Thomas Aquinas College

Thomas Aquinas College is a Catholic liberal arts college founded in 1971 in Santa Paula, California, with a second campus in Northfield, Massachusetts, opened in 2019. Every student follows the same four-year curriculum, which has no majors, electives, or textbooks: all classes are discussions of primary sources, led by tutors using the Socratic method, and the whole program is ordered toward theology as the highest science, with the works of Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas as its backbone. The curriculum consists of a four-year Seminar in literature, history, and philosophy, plus tutorials in theology (four years), philosophy (three years), mathematics (four years), natural science (four years), language (two years of Latin), and music (one year). The list below gives the Seminar readings for each year first, followed by the theology, philosophy, and principal mathematics and natural science readings, each marked in the note. Laboratory manuals, grammar primers, and collections of scientific papers are omitted.

Works
152
Years
4
Official list
thomasaquinas.edu
Source
How this list was checked

Thomas Aquinas College Syllabus (list of works read in whole or in part), current curriculum, checked 2026-09-21

Freshman

Greeks

Browse these 32 →
  1. 1The IliadHomer · c. 750 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  2. 2The OdysseyHomer · c. 725 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  3. 3IonPlato · c. 390 BCE · SeminarApproachable
  4. 4SymposiumPlato · c. 380 BCE · SeminarModerate
  5. 5The RepublicPlato · c. 375 BCE · SeminarDifficult
  6. 6The OresteiaAeschylus · 458 BCE · Seminar: Agamemnon, Libation Bearers, EumenidesDemanding
  7. 7Oedipus the KingSophocles · c. 429 BCE · SeminarModerate
  8. 8Oedipus at ColonusSophocles · c. 406 BCE · SeminarModerate
  9. 9AntigoneSophocles · c. 441 BCE · SeminarModerate
  10. 10The HistoriesHerodotus · c. 430 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  11. 11Lives of the Noble Grecians and RomansPlutarch · c. 100-120 · Seminar: Lycurgus, Pericles, Aristides, Alcibiades, AlexanderModerate
  12. 12PoeticsAristotle · c. 335 BCE · SeminarModerate
  13. 13RhetoricAristotle · c. 335 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  14. 14HippolytusEuripides · 428 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  15. 15History of the Peloponnesian WarThucydides · c. 431-400 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  16. 16The BirdsAristophanes · 414 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  17. 17The CloudsAristophanes · 423 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  18. 18The BibleAnonymous · c. 1000 BCE · Theology tutorial: the entire year is devoted to reading the BibleDemanding
  19. 19MenoPlato · c. 385 BCE · Philosophy tutorialModerate
  20. 20ProtagorasPlato · c. 390 BCE · Philosophy tutorialModerate
  21. 21GorgiasPlato · c. 385 BCE · Philosophy tutorialDemanding
  22. 22ApologyPlato · c. 395 BCE · Philosophy tutorialApproachable
  23. 23CritoPlato · c. 395 BCE · Philosophy tutorialApproachable
  24. 24PhaedoPlato · c. 380 BCE · Philosophy tutorialDemanding
  25. 25IsagogePorphyry · c. 270 · Philosophy tutorial (On the Predicaments)Demanding
  26. 26OrganonAristotle · c. 350 BCE · Philosophy tutorial: Categories, On Interpretation, Prior Analytics, Posterior Analytics, TopicsFormidable
  27. 27Commentary on the Posterior AnalyticsThomas Aquinas · c. 1271-1272 · Philosophy tutorial: ProemiumDifficult
  28. 28ElementsEuclid · c. 300 BCE · Mathematics tutorialDemanding
  29. 29Parts of AnimalsAristotle · c. 345 BCE · Natural science tutorialDemanding
  30. 30On the Natural FacultiesGalen · c. 170 CE · Natural science tutorialDifficult
  31. 31On the Motion of the Heart and Blood in AnimalsWilliam Harvey · 1628 · Natural science tutorialDemanding
  32. 32On Floating BodiesArchimedes · c. 250 BCE · Natural science tutorial; also Pascal, On the Equilibrium of Liquids; Linnaeus, Systema Naturae; Mendel, Plant Hybridization; Fabre; DeKoninckDifficult

Sophomore

Romans and the Middle Ages

Browse these 30 →
  1. 1The AeneidVirgil · 29-19 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  2. 2On the Nature of ThingsLucretius · c. 55 BCE · SeminarDifficult
  3. 3History of RomeLivy · 20 BCE · Seminar: The Rise of Rome (Books I-V)Moderate
  4. 4Lives of the Noble Grecians and RomansPlutarch · c. 100-120 · Seminar: Marcellus, Caius Marius, Sulla, Tiberius and Caius Gracchus, Caesar, Cato the Younger, Brutus, Comparison of Dion and BrutusModerate
  5. 5On DutiesCicero · 44 BCE · SeminarModerate
  6. 6AnnalsTacitus · c. 115-120 · SeminarDemanding
  7. 7EnchiridionEpictetus · c. 125 CE · Seminar (Manual)Approachable
  8. 8ConfessionsAugustine · 397-400 · SeminarDemanding
  9. 9On the TeacherAugustine · 389 · SeminarDemanding
  10. 10The Consolation of PhilosophyBoethius · 524 · SeminarModerate
  11. 11The Divine ComedyDante Alighieri · c. 1308-1320 · Seminar: Inferno, Purgatorio, ParadisoDifficult
  12. 12The Canterbury TalesGeoffrey Chaucer · c. 1387-1400 · SeminarDemanding
  13. 13Sir Gawain and the Green KnightAnonymous · c. 1375-1400 · Seminar (the Pearl Poet)Moderate
  14. 14The Faerie QueeneEdmund Spenser · 1590-1596 · SeminarDifficult
  15. 15On the TeacherThomas Aquinas · c. 1256-1259 · Seminar (De Magistro)Demanding
  16. 16On Christian DoctrineAugustine · 397-426 · Theology tutorial; also On the Spirit and the Letter, On Nature and Grace, On the Predestination of the Saints, On the Gift of PerseveranceDemanding
  17. 17The City of GodAugustine · 413-426 · Theology tutorialDifficult
  18. 18On the IncarnationAthanasius · c. 318 · Theology tutorial; with the Canons of the Council of OrangeModerate
  19. 19ProslogionAnselm · c. 1078 · Theology tutorial; with Gaunilo's On Behalf of the Fool and Anselm's ReplyDemanding
  20. 20An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox FaithJohn of Damascus · c. 743 · Theology tutorialDifficult
  21. 21FragmentsThe Pre-Socratic Philosophers · c. 600-400 BCE · Philosophy tutorialDemanding
  22. 22PhysicsAristotle · c. 350 BCE · Philosophy tutorialDifficult
  23. 23On the SoulAristotle · c. 350 BCE · Philosophy tutorial (De Anima)Difficult
  24. 24TimaeusPlato · c. 360 BCE · Mathematics tutorialDifficult
  25. 25AlmagestPtolemy · c. 150 CE · Mathematics tutorialFormidable
  26. 26On the Revolutions of the Heavenly SpheresNicolaus Copernicus · 1543 · Mathematics tutorialFormidable
  27. 27On Conic SectionsApollonius of Perga · c. 200 BCE · Mathematics tutorialFormidable
  28. 28Epitome of Copernican AstronomyJohannes Kepler · 1618-1621 · Mathematics tutorial; also Astronomia Nova and Archimedes, On Conoids and SpheroidsFormidable
  29. 29On Generation and CorruptionAristotle · c. 350 BCE · Natural science tutorial; with Aquinas, On the Principles of Nature and On the Combination of the ElementsDifficult
  30. 30Elements of ChemistryAntoine Lavoisier · 1789 · Natural science tutorial; also papers by Avogadro, Dalton, Gay-Lussac, Pascal, Mendeleev and othersDemanding

Junior

Renaissance and Early Modern

Browse these 46 →
  1. 1Don QuixoteMiguel de Cervantes · 1605-1615 · SeminarDemanding
  2. 2On KingshipThomas Aquinas · c. 1267 · Seminar; with Summa Theologiae I-II, Q. 105, Art. 1Demanding
  3. 3The PrinceNiccolò Machiavelli · 1513 · SeminarModerate
  4. 4Discourses on the First Ten Books of LivyNiccolò Machiavelli · c. 1513 · SeminarDemanding
  5. 5Julius CaesarWilliam Shakespeare · 1599 · SeminarModerate
  6. 6Richard IIWilliam Shakespeare · c. 1595 · SeminarDemanding
  7. 7Henry IV, Part 1William Shakespeare · c. 1596-1597 · SeminarDemanding
  8. 8HamletWilliam Shakespeare · c. 1600 · SeminarDemanding
  9. 9King LearWilliam Shakespeare · c. 1605-1606 · SeminarDifficult
  10. 10OthelloWilliam Shakespeare · c. 1603-1604 · SeminarDemanding
  11. 11MacbethWilliam Shakespeare · c. 1606 · SeminarDemanding
  12. 12Twelfth NightWilliam Shakespeare · c. 1601 · SeminarModerate
  13. 13The TempestWilliam Shakespeare · c. 1611 · SeminarDemanding
  14. 14SonnetsWilliam Shakespeare · 1609 · SeminarDemanding
  15. 15On the Freedom of a ChristianMartin Luther · 1520 · Seminar; with Cajetan, On Faith and Works Against the Lutherans, and the Council of Trent's Decree Concerning JustificationModerate
  16. 16Novum OrganumFrancis Bacon · 1620 · SeminarDemanding
  17. 17Discourse on MethodRené Descartes · 1637 · SeminarModerate
  18. 18Rules for the Direction of the MindRené Descartes · c. 1628 · SeminarDemanding
  19. 19Meditations on First PhilosophyRené Descartes · 1641 · SeminarDemanding
  20. 20PenséesBlaise Pascal · 1657 · SeminarDemanding
  21. 21LeviathanThomas Hobbes · 1651 · SeminarDemanding
  22. 22Theologico-Political TreatiseBaruch Spinoza · 1670 · SeminarDifficult
  23. 23Paradise LostJohn Milton · 1667 · SeminarDifficult
  24. 24Le CidPierre Corneille · 1637 · SeminarModerate
  25. 25PhaedraJean Racine · 1677 · SeminarModerate
  26. 26An Essay Concerning Human UnderstandingJohn Locke · 1689 · SeminarDemanding
  27. 27Second Treatise of GovernmentJohn Locke · 1689 · SeminarModerate
  28. 28Principles of Human KnowledgeGeorge Berkeley · 1710 · SeminarDemanding
  29. 29An Enquiry Concerning Human UnderstandingDavid Hume · 1748 · SeminarDemanding
  30. 30Gulliver's TravelsJonathan Swift · 1726 · SeminarModerate
  31. 31The Decline and Fall of the Roman EmpireEdward Gibbon · 1776-1789 · Seminar; selectionsDemanding
  32. 32Discourse on MetaphysicsGottfried Wilhelm Leibniz · 1686 · SeminarDifficult
  33. 33The Social ContractJean-Jacques Rousseau · 1762 · SeminarDemanding
  34. 34Discourse on the Origin of InequalityJean-Jacques Rousseau · 1755 · SeminarModerate
  35. 35Critique of Pure ReasonImmanuel Kant · 1781 · Seminar; selectionsFormidable
  36. 36The Declaration of IndependenceThomas Jefferson · 1776 · Seminar; with the Articles of ConfederationApproachable
  37. 37The Constitution of the United StatesAnonymous · 1787 · SeminarModerate
  38. 38The Lincoln-Douglas DebatesAbraham Lincoln · 1858 · SeminarDemanding
  39. 39Summa TheologicaThomas Aquinas · 1265-1274 · Theology tutorial: On Sacred Doctrine, On God, On LawDifficult
  40. 40Nicomachean EthicsAristotle · c. 340 BCE · Philosophy tutorialDemanding
  41. 41PoliticsAristotle · c. 335 BCE · Philosophy tutorialDemanding
  42. 42Principles of PhilosophyRené Descartes · 1644 · Natural science tutorialDifficult
  43. 43Dialogues Concerning Two New SciencesGalileo Galilei · 1638 · Natural science tutorialDifficult
  44. 44Mathematical Principles of Natural PhilosophyIsaac Newton · 1687 · Natural science tutorialFormidable
  45. 45GeometryRené Descartes · 1637 · Mathematics tutorial; with Viète, Archimedes' Quadrature of the Parabola, and readings from Cavalieri, Pascal, Leibniz, Bernoulli, Newton, Berkeley, BolzanoFormidable
  46. 46On MusicBoethius · c. 500 · Music tutorial; with Zuckerkandl, The Sense of Music, Mozart sonatas, Gustin, KalkavageDifficult

Senior

Modern

Browse these 48 →
  1. 1War and PeaceLeo Tolstoy · 1865-1869 · SeminarDemanding
  2. 2The Wealth of NationsAdam Smith · 1776 · SeminarDemanding
  3. 3Critique of Pure ReasonImmanuel Kant · 1781 · SeminarFormidable
  4. 4Groundwork of the Metaphysics of MoralsImmanuel Kant · 1785 · SeminarDifficult
  5. 5FaustJohann Wolfgang von Goethe · 1808 · SeminarDifficult
  6. 6Lectures on the Philosophy of HistoryG. W. F. Hegel · 1822 · SeminarDifficult
  7. 7Phenomenology of SpiritG. W. F. Hegel · 1807 · Seminar; selectionsFormidable
  8. 8The Essence of ChristianityLudwig Feuerbach · 1841 · SeminarDifficult
  9. 9EmmaJane Austen · 1815 · SeminarModerate
  10. 10Democracy in AmericaAlexis de Tocqueville · 1835-1840 · SeminarDemanding
  11. 11The Old Regime and the RevolutionAlexis de Tocqueville · 1856 · SeminarDemanding
  12. 12Adventures of Huckleberry FinnMark Twain · 1884-1885 · SeminarModerate
  13. 13CapitalKarl Marx · 1867 · Seminar; selectionsDifficult
  14. 14The Communist ManifestoKarl Marx · 1848 · SeminarApproachable
  15. 15Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844Karl Marx · 1844 · SeminarDifficult
  16. 16The German IdeologyKarl Marx · 1845 · Seminar; with Engels, Quantity and Quality, Negation of the NegationDemanding
  17. 17A Doll's HouseHenrik Ibsen · 1879 · SeminarApproachable
  18. 18The Brothers KaramazovFyodor Dostoevsky · 1880 · SeminarDifficult
  19. 19On the Use and Disadvantage of History for LifeFriedrich Nietzsche · 1874 · SeminarDemanding
  20. 20Beyond Good and EvilFriedrich Nietzsche · 1886 · SeminarDifficult
  21. 21Fear and TremblingSøren Kierkegaard · 1843 · SeminarDifficult
  22. 22Philosophical FragmentsSøren Kierkegaard · 1844 · SeminarDifficult
  23. 23My ÁntoniaWilla Cather · 1918 · SeminarModerate
  24. 24Three StoriesGustave Flaubert · 1877 · SeminarModerate
  25. 25An Essay on the Development of Christian DoctrineJohn Henry Newman · 1845 · SeminarDifficult
  26. 26Heart of DarknessJoseph Conrad · 1899 · SeminarDemanding
  27. 27PoemsJohn Keats · 1816-1820 · Seminar; with selected poems of Hopkins and StevensDemanding
  28. 28The Waste LandT. S. Eliot · 1922 · Seminar; with Journey of the MagiFormidable
  29. 29DublinersJames Joyce · 1914 · Seminar: Eveline, A Little Cloud, A Painful Case, The DeadModerate
  30. 30Introductory Lectures on PsychoanalysisSigmund Freud · 1916-1917 · SeminarModerate
  31. 31Analytical PsychologyCarl Jung · 1935 · SeminarDemanding
  32. 32Introduction to MetaphysicsMartin Heidegger · 1935 · Seminar; Lecture 1Formidable
  33. 33The BearWilliam Faulkner · 1942 · SeminarDifficult
  34. 34The Division and Methods of the SciencesThomas Aquinas · c. 1257-1259 · SeminarDifficult
  35. 35Pascendi Dominici GregisPope Pius X · 1907 · SeminarDemanding
  36. 36Aeterni PatrisPope Leo XIII · 1879 · SeminarDemanding
  37. 37Rerum NovarumPope Leo XIII · 1891 · Seminar; with Pius XI, Quadragesimo Anno, and Pius XII, Humani GenerisModerate
  38. 38A Good Man Is Hard to FindFlannery O'Connor · 1953 · Seminar; with The Enduring ChillModerate
  39. 39PhaedrusPlato · c. 370 BCE · SeminarDemanding
  40. 40Veritatis SplendorPope John Paul II · 1993 · SeminarDemanding
  41. 41Summa TheologicaThomas Aquinas · 1265-1274 · Theology tutorial: On the Trinity, On the Sacraments, On the Passion of ChristDifficult
  42. 42PhysicsAristotle · c. 350 BCE · Philosophy tutorial (first semester)Difficult
  43. 43MetaphysicsAristotle · c. 340 BCE · Philosophy tutorial (second semester)Formidable
  44. 44On Being and EssenceThomas Aquinas · c. 1252-1256 · Philosophy tutorialDifficult
  45. 45OpticksIsaac Newton · 1704 · Natural science tutorial; with Huygens, Treatise on Light, Young, Gilbert's De MagneteDemanding
  46. 46Experimental Researches in ElectricityMichael Faraday · 1839-1855 · Natural science tutorial; with papers by Maxwell, Oersted, AmpèreDemanding
  47. 47On the Origin of SpeciesCharles Darwin · 1859 · Natural science tutorial; with Mendel, Schrödinger's What Is Life?, Watson and Crick, Monod, Mayr, Gould and othersDemanding
  48. 48Relativity: The Special and the General TheoryAlbert Einstein · 1917 · Mathematics tutorial; with Dedekind, Essays on the Theory of Numbers, and Lobachevsky, Theory of ParallelsDemanding