The Souls of White Folk

by W. E. B. Du Bois

Assigned by 1 of the 9 reading lists, catalogue entry only

Written
1910, expanded 1920
Form
Essay
Language
English
Length
Short · 20 ppunder 120 pages
Difficulty
Moderate2 of 5 for a first-year reader

We recommendDarkwater, Voices from Within the VeilDover, 1999The essay in its final form, with the rest of Darkwater, in an inexpensive reprint.

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An essay first published in The Independent in 1910 and revised for Darkwater in 1920 after the First World War. Du Bois writes as one who sees white people from behind the veil and knows their souls; he argues that the idea of personal whiteness is a modern invention, that the war in Europe was a fight over the spoils of the darker world, and that European claims to civilisation cannot survive the record of colonial exploitation. The essay is an early statement of the link between racism and empire.

No reading guide yet

The catalogue entry above is complete: the dates, the form, the themes and every program that assigns The Souls of White Folk are verified against each program's published list.

What is missing is the part that takes real work: the summary, the key passages, and a recommended translation. The edition named below is the one most programs assign, so the buy links are useful already.

Browse the 48 works that do have a guide →

Souls of White Folk, Darkwater chapter 2, whiteness, Darkwater, colonialism, First World War, the veil, empire, Du Bois, William Edward Burghardt Du Bois, W. E. B. DuBois